Description
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The neon tetra (Paracheirodon innesi) is a small, brightly colored freshwater fish popular in the aquarium hobby. Here’s a detailed description:
Appearance:
- Size: 1.5 to 2.5 cm (0.6 to 1 inch) in length.
- Coloration:
- Iridescent Blue Stripe: A bright, neon-blue horizontal stripe runs from its nose to the base of its adipose fin.
- Red Stripe: Below the blue stripe, a vibrant red stripe extends from the middle of the body to the tail.
- Transparent Fins: The fins are mostly clear, adding to their delicate appearance.
- Silver-White Belly: The underside is a pale, shimmering silver.
Behavior:
- Schooling Fish: Prefers to swim in groups of 6 or more, creating a stunning visual effect in aquariums.
- Peaceful Nature: Gets along well with other small, non-aggressive fish.
- Active Swimmers: They are lively but not overly aggressive or territorial.
Habitat & Care:
- Natural Habitat: Blackwater streams in the Amazon Basin (South America).
- Aquarium Requirements:
- Tank Size: Minimum 10 gallons (38 liters) for a small school.
- Water Conditions: Soft, slightly acidic water (pH 6.0–7.0), temperature 72–78°F (22–26°C).
- Lighting: Prefers dim lighting with plants or driftwood to mimic their natural environment.
- Diet: Omnivorous—flakes, micro-pellets, brine shrimp, and daphnia.
Lifespan:
- Typically 5–8 years in well-maintained aquariums.
Special Notes:
- Susceptible to “Neon Tetra Disease” (a parasitic infection), so clean water and quarantine for new fish are essential.
- Their striking colors are most vivid in well-kept tanks with proper diet and low stress.
Neon tetras are a favorite among aquarists due to their dazzling colors, peaceful nature, and ease of care in community tanks. 🌊💙❤️
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